Search results for "Incident wave"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Radiation resonant transmission and reflection by a thin layer of an anisotropic plasma

2005

The possibility of radiation resonant transmission and reflection by a thin layer of a plasma possessing an anisotropic electron velocity distribution strongly elongated in the direction of the incident wave polarization is established.

PhysicsCondensed matter physicsbusiness.industryAnisotropic plasmaThin layerGeneral Physics and AstronomyPlasmaRadiationPolarization (waves)Electron velocityOpticsIncident wavebusinessAnisotropyPhysics Letters A
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Development of microwave gas sensors

2011

Abstract This work presents a novel approach in gas detection by an original method of microwave transduction. The design of the sensor includes a coplanar grounded wave guide with a gas sensing material to study its sensitivity to ammonia in argon flux. The sensing material can play the role of the substrate or can be deposited as a thin layer on a microstrip structure used in electronics. Submitted to an electromagnetic excitation in microwave energies, the sensor response in the presence of a gas results in a specific modification of the reflected wave (real and imaginary parts). The goals of this study include an examination of the form of the sensitive material and its influence on the…

Materials scienceArgonbusiness.industryReflected wavesThin layerMetals and AlloysAnalytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostripSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIncident wavechemistryMaterials ChemistryOptoelectronicsElectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessInstrumentationMicrowaveExcitationSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
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Extensive tailorability of sound absorption using acoustic metamaterials

2017

We present an experimental demonstration of sound absorption tailorability, using acoustic metamaterials made of resonant cavities that does not rely on any dissipative material. As confirmed by numerical calculation, we particularly show that using quarter-wave-like resonators made of deep subwavelength slits allows a high confinement of the acoustic energy of an incident wave. This leads to enhance the dissipation in the cavities and, consequently, generates strong sound absorption, even over a wide frequency band. We finally demonstrate experimentally the key role of the filling ratio in tailoring such an absorption, using a metamaterial constituted of space-coiled cavities embedded in a…

[SPI.ACOU]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Acoustics [physics.class-ph]Materials scienceFrequency bandAcousticsFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyAcoustic energyPhysics::OpticsApplied Physics (physics.app-ph)Physics - Applied Physics02 engineering and technologyDissipation021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciences3. Good health[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/MaterialsLow volumeResonatorIncident wave0103 physical sciencesBroadbandAcoustic metamaterials[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics010306 general physics0210 nano-technology
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Microwave-based gas sensor with phthalocyanine film at room temperature

2013

Abstract This work presents the development of a microwave gas sensor at room temperature. The design of the sensor includes a coplanar grounded wave guide where is deposited a molecular gas sensing material. In this study, the sensitive material is a thin layer of cobalt phthalocyanine (CoPc), sensitive to ammonia and toluene. Submitted to an electromagnetic incident wave in the microwave range, the sensor response is a reflected wave. In the presence of pollutant, the reflected wave shape is specific to the species concentrations. The results interpretation is led at each frequency by the evaluation of the reflected coefficient, which traduces the ratio between the reflected wave over the…

Work (thermodynamics)Metals and AlloysAnalytical chemistryCobalt phthalocyanineCondensed Matter PhysicsTolueneSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialschemistry.chemical_compoundAmmoniachemistryIncident waveMaterials ChemistryPhthalocyanineMicrowave rangePhysics::Chemical PhysicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringInstrumentationMicrowaveSensors and Actuators B: Chemical
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Fixed angle inverse scattering in the presence of a Riemannian metric

2020

We consider a fixed angle inverse scattering problem in the presence of a known Riemannian metric. First, assuming a no caustics condition, we study the direct problem by utilizing the progressing wave expansion. Under a symmetry assumption on the metric, we obtain uniqueness and stability results in the inverse scattering problem for a potential with data generated by two incident waves from opposite directions. Further, similar results are given using one measurement provided the potential also satisfies a symmetry assumption. This work extends the results of [23,24] from the Euclidean case to certain Riemannian metrics.

Mathematics - Differential GeometryWork (thermodynamics)01 natural sciencesinversio-ongelmatFixed angleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsIncident waveEuclidean geometryFOS: MathematicssirontaUniqueness0101 mathematicsinverse medium problemPhysicsosittaisdifferentiaaliyhtälöt35Q60 35J05 31B10 35R30 78A40Applied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisCarleman estimatesRiemannian metricsSymmetry (physics)010101 applied mathematicsfixed angle scatteringDifferential Geometry (math.DG)Metric (mathematics)Inverse scattering problemAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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